Emergency Evacuation Procedures for People with Disabilities
At some time almost everyone requires assistance in some way. People with disabilities are no different. Not everyone with a disability will require assistance in an emergency. Evaluate your situation and decide if you need assistance. It is the responsibility of each person to ask for help when needed.
It has been suggested that information should be provided on what to do in emergency situations for staff and students who have mobility related disabilities (wheelchair users, or disabilities which make it difficult to use stairs).
Many staff and students with mobility related disabilities have asked the following question: What am I supposed to do in the event that an emergency occurs in the area where I work and/or live? If you have asked this question you are not alone.
This pamphlet has been developed to:
- Provide information and options to people with disabilities on what to do in the event of an emergency while at the University of Florida.
- Provide information to the entire campus on how to assist people with disabilities in the event of an emergency.
- In addition, visual and orthopedic impairments and specific learning disabilities, such as perceptual processing deficits, dyslexia, minimal brain dysfunction and developmental aphasia, are included. Alcohol and drug addiction can also be considered disabling conditions.
Planning - preliminary procedures
- The time to plan for an emergency is before the emergency occurs. You should think about what you will do in the event of an emergency evacuation.
- Plan ahead - know the areas where you work and study. Check all areas out completely. Is there ground floor access? If there is not, and you normally use an elevator to enter and leave a building, you will need evacuation assistance. Do this for all areas you travel to on campus.
- Once you have a plan, practice that plan. If you would like someone to assist with developing an emergency assistance plan, contact the ADA Office at 392-7056, 846-1046 (TDD).
- Write down the emergency numbers and contacts from this pamphlet and keep them with you.
- Employees should discuss emergency concerns with their supervisor. Students should discuss concerns with the Assistant Dean for Student Services. If you will need some type of assistance, notify the appropriate people. Employees and students are responsible for seeking appropriate assistance.
- Find a friend/co-worker who is willing to assist during an emergency. It is suggested you find more than one friend/co-worker in the event that person is unavailable during an emergency.
What to do in an emergency
- Call campus police (392-1111) and emergency services (9-911). Report your name, location (room number or other area and building name). If you are going to an emergency exit, give the location of that exit (floor, compass location, e.g. NW tower, 3rd fl).
- Report your situation -- what type of assistance you may require (e.g. wheelchair user, breathing difficulties, blindness).
- Dial: 9-911 (Remember to dial "9" first to obtain an outside line.)
- Ask co-workers/friends as the they leave the building to inform the emergency team on site of your location, your name, and situation (e.g. wheelchair user, blindness). To simplify this part, the ADA Office has developed an emergency assistance request card (see below) that can be handed to the co-worker, friend or faculty, who in turn will give it to the emergency team on site. For more information about the card please contact the ADA Office.
Text of the Card - Front | Text of the Card - Back |
Preparation for Emergencies
**KNOW THE BUILDING IN WHICH YOU WORK OR STUDY**
- Where are the entrances and exits on the floor which you work or live? Learn the location of all exits on each floor of the buildings you routinely use. When developing your Emergency Plan include at least two exits at each location. Check each area you use carefully. Examine stairwells and doorways for clearances.
- Do you have access to the ground floor? Do you need an elevator? DO NOT USE ELEVATORS DURING AN EMERGENCY UNLESS INSTRUCTED TO DO SO BY EMERGENCY STAFF.
- Know the location of a telephone in each area you frequent.
Where do you go in case of an emergency?
- Do you stay in the classroom or office until help arrives?
- Do you go to the nearest fire proof stair way?
- The answer will depend upon the immediate situation and the building you are in. That's why it is important to be familiar with all areas you frequent. Have a plan and use it.
There is no ground floor access. How do I exit the building? Where should I go?
- After you inform a co-worker/friend of your situation and have made the call to 9-911, go to the nearest emergency exit and wait until assistance comes. Or follow your individual emergency plan if it calls for something different.
For more information on how to obtain information on developing an individual emergency assistance plan, contact:
ADA Compliance Office
EHS Building 179 Newell Drive
P.O. Box 115055
Gainesville, Florida 32611
(352) 392-7056
(352) 846-1046 (TDD)
For More Information on Services for Individuals with Disabilities Refer
to the ADA Office Web Site:
http://www.ada.ufl.edu
If you have a question or concern about safety compliance, contact:
Environmental Health and Safety
PO Box 112190
(352) 392-1591
University Police Department
PO Box 112150
(352) 392-1111 (V/TDD)
Upon request, this publication is available in alternate format.
For persons with hearing or speech impairments, when contacting an office that does not list a TDD number, use the Florida Relay Service at 1-800-955-8771 (TDD) or 711.